Clive A. Burden LTD. Rare Maps, Antique Atlases, Books and Decorative Prints

The Mapping of North America

Mr. Philip D. Burden​
P.O. Box 863,
Chalfont St. Giles, Bucks HP6 9HD,
UNITED KINGDOM
Tel: +44 (0) 1494 76 33 13
Email: enquiries@caburden.com

A fine folding separately issued large-scale map in good condition of Gloucestershire and Monmouthshire. The presence of an advert on the verso of the slipcase for a book published in 1781 provides a clue to its publication date. The map originates from Emanuel Bowen and Thomas Kitchin’s beautiful ‘Large English Atlas’. The project began at the hands of the publisher John Hinton in 1748 before he ran into financial difficulties. They are superb, clear and concise engravings. In the history of English county atlases it is hard to think of one with finer quality. Wardington praised the book saying that ‘the size of the plate presented the publishers, the engravers and the printers with as formidable a task as any posed by the finest productions of Louis XIV or XV, the best of the Dutch engravings fifty years earlier, or the Ordnance Survey sheets fifty years later’. Demand for folio maps of the English Counties in the early eighteenth century was mostly met by the old maps of Christopher Saxton, John Speed and various other seventeenth century maps. Individual large scale surveys were beginning to be published providing a ready source for accurate information. Hinton clearly saw a market for a fresh set of folio maps.

In about 1748 Hinton employed the engravers Emanuel Bowen and Thomas Kitchin to engrave the maps. Hinton had already employed Bowen for the maps in the ‘Universal Magazine’ from 1747. In May 1749 Hinton announced the publication of the map of Sussex and stated that the balance would be published at the rate of one a month. By 1752 or 1753 he sold his interest and the twenty-eight maps produced to date to the printseller John Tinney. By May 1756 he too felt the financial strains of the project and brought in the most successful printsellers of the time, Thomas Bowles, John Bowles and Son and Robert Sayer. Hodson 221 provides a thorough account of the complex history of this atlas, which was finally completed and issued with a title-page in c.1762. Because of the drawn out nature of the publication earlier states of some of the maps do exist. However, the first edition c.1760 should contain maps in state ‘a’ according to Hodson all bearing the names of the four partners. Hodson (1984-97) II p. 130.

BOWEN, Emanuel & KITCHIN, Thomas

An Accurate Map of the Counties of Gloucester and Monmouth

Carington Bowles in St. Pauls Church Yard, London, c.1760-[c.81]
540 x 700 mm., in early outline colour, dissected and laid on linen, imprint trimmed as often the case, complete with publisher’s marbled paper slipcase with the printed label of Carington Bowles affixed and advert on verso.
Stock number: 10849

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